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  • 24-September-2024

History of MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

The formal degree program related to dentistry began in the 20th century in India. The first dental college in India is Calcutta Dental College, this college is primarily focused on BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery). After establishing specialized courses such as MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Orthodontics, and Prosthodontics, the field of dentistry reaches clinical practice, teaching, and research.

Read this complete article to learn about the MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery course, the MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery top colleges, fees, and salary.

About MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

MDS in oral surgery is a master degree program that is related to the branch of dentistry. This course is also known as MDS oral and maxillofacial surgery. This is a 3-year postgraduate program that is offered by more than 300 colleges in India. MDS in oral surgery focuses on diagnosing and treating problems that are related to the teeth, jaws, mouth, and facial regions that require surgical innervation. After completing the MDS in oral surgery, the student became a trained dental specialist. To get admission in the MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial courses, one has to complete their BDS degree program from a recognized university.

Eligibility for MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, is a professional medical course institute .Candidates cannot get admission to any of the institutes without match any of the eligibility conditions. The eligibility conditions can be specific to each university. Check the typically followed eligibility conditions below.

  • The candidate must complete the BDS (bachelor in dental surgery) from a recognized dental college or university.
  • For the BDS degree holder from abroad, the university must be recognized by the Dental Council of India (DCI).
  • Candidates must clear the NEET MDS exam with qualifying marks.
  • Candidates also hold a one year internship certificate after obtaining the BDS degree.
  • It is also important to have a permanent registration with the Dental Council of India. Or the State Council of India.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery course duration and pattern

The MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery courses involves management of oral diseases, disorders, and dental injuries. The duration of the course is 3 years, the period of the course includes both theoretical and practical clinical training.

Course Pattern and Certification: in the beginning of the degree, students study theoretical studies. From the second year of the MDS oral surgery course, the clinical training begins to perform and assist in various surgical procedures under the supervision of seniors. The final year of the degree is based on advanced training and research projects related to the subject. Each year, the examination and assignment marks are included in the final certification.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Course Syllabus

The syllabus for MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery covers topics related to oral, facial, and prosthetic surgical procedures. The syllabus is divided into the semester from start to concentrate level. The designed syllabus helps the students understand surgeries, medical procedures, and patient care. Check out the divided syllabus below.

MDS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery First Year Syllabus
Semester I Semester II
Theory and practical application of basic sciences Rotational posting in other departments listed below:
Minor Oral Surgery and Trauma General Medicine and Surgery
Seminars Ophthalmology / Casualty
Selection of dissertation topic NeuroSurgery / ICU
Submission of synopsis ENT
Ward and OT duties Pediatrics
Observe Major Surgeries Plastic Surgery
 MDS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Second Year Syllabus
Semester III Semester IV
General principles of Surgery Local and General Anesthesia
Management of Medical Emergencies Oral Implantology
Examination and Diagnosis Maxillary, Frontal, Sphenoid, Ethmoid air sinuses
Exodontia and Impaction Head and neck cancer ward posting
Pre-prosthetic Surgery Observe and assist major surgeries
Infections and nervous disorders of the Head, and Neck region Collecting blood samples
- Give IV and IM injections
- Insertion of Nasogastric tube
- Paper and poster presentation in conferences
 MDS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Third Year Syllabus
Semester V Semester VI
Maxillofacial surgery related to: (Continuation of Sem V) Flaps, and grafts
Salivary glands Microvascular reconstruction
Temporomandibular Joint disorders Facial Plastic Surgery
Cyst, and Tumors Cryosurgery and LASER surgery
Infections of the head, neck, and face region Submission of thesis
Oral cancer Tracheostomy
Cleft lip and plate Endotracheal Intubation
Congenital facial defects Paper and poster presentation in conferences
Burns Assist and perform Major surgeries

Entrance exam for MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Candidates who want to take admission to any of the universities need to appear for the national-level entrance exam, the NEET MDS (National Eligibility Entrance Test for Masters in Dental Surgery).

As per the candidate’s performance in the NEET MDS seat, they will be allotted by the MCC Medical Counseling Committee (MCC), and the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).

The NEET MDS score is accepted by all government and private dental colleges in India. Apart from this exam, many private colleges also organize their own entrance exam to get admission into the MDS oral surgery course.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Top Colleges and Fees in India

SL.NO Name of College
1 Sharda University, Greater Noida
2 Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai
3 Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Ambala
4 Jodhpur National University, Jodhpur
5 Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore
6 Nitte University, Mangalore
7 Sri Siddhartha University, Tumkur
8 MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore
9 Padmashree Dr. DY Patil University, Mumbai
10 JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore
Sl No. Name of the College Average Fees
1 Sharda University, Greater Noida INR 23.08 LPA
2 Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, [DMGRERI] Chennai INR 21 LPA
3 Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), [MMU] Mullana, Ambala INR 20 LPA
4 Institute of Dental Science, Bariely INR 16.05 LPA
5 Manipal College of Dental Sciences, [MCDS] Mangalore INR 35.05 LPA

Career prospects after MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Candidates who have completed their MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery will have the opportunity to work in India or internationally, where demand for specialized dental and surgical expertise is high. The top sectors are hospitals, healthcare care, training centers, laboratories, dialysis clinics, laboratories, and multispecialty hospitals. Here are a few top career prospects and opportunities.

  • Dental Surgeon
  • Oral Pathologist
  • Dental Assistant
  • Forensics
  • Private practitioners
  • Dental Lab technician/Ceramist
  • Professors

Higher Study Option after MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Various top universities also offer PhD courses after MDS in OMFS. The admissions process depends on the university. The student can explore their research topics for further surgical training, different healthcare systems. Here are some avenues for higher studies.

PhD in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: PhD in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a good option for those seeking a career in academic and research leadership roles.

Fellowship Programs

Fellowship programs in MDS in oral surgery offer specialized training programs related to craniofacial surgery, orthognathic surgery, cosmetic facial surgery, etc.

Diploma Courses

International Maxillofacial Surgery Certification: Some international platforms offer practicing from abroad, such as ABOMS (American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery) in the United State.

Salary after MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

The postgraduate level pay scale in India depends on the candidate’s academic records, job role experience, and skills. The starting salary of a Dentist in India is 3 LPA. Check the annual income in India for a few job roles after completing the MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.

  • Dental Surgeon: 8-10 LPA
  • Oral Pathologist: 6-8 LPA
  •  Dental Hygienist: 5-7 LPA
  • Assistant professor at Government Medical College: 3.5 LPA
  • Private Practitioners: 5-6.5 LPA

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