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Nisha Pandit
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  • 26-November-2024

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Introduction

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology is a three-year postgraduate programme which focuses on the understanding of diseases pertinent to the oral and maxillofacial region. It is a programme that prepare students with all essentials knowledge and skills to identify and treat different pathologies affecting oral and maxillofacial areas. Since the disorders of the oral cavity have become more profound, this programme is vital in improving diagnostic approaches and clinical management in dentistry.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology About

The MDS programme in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology classically blends Didactic Knowledge and Skills. Students gain an understanding of the aetiology, pathology and clinical signs of oral diseases, as well as get knowledge of the histopathological methods. The subjects taught include oral microbiology, oral pathology and forensic odontology amongst others, making the graduates productive in dental clinics and hospitals.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Eligibility and Admission Criteria

The following qualifications are necessary to be granted admission to MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology.

  • A BDS degree from a recognised dental college.
  • A minimum score of 50-55% in the BDS programme.
  • Some institutions may require candidates to qualify for national (like NEET MDS) or state-level entrance exams.
  • Academic records, proof of completion of internship and duly filled application forms are also required.

Additional requirements could be letters of recommendation or interviews conducted by the corresponding institution.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Duration and Pattern

The MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology course is spread over three years and is divided into six semesters. The programme aims at offering the students a combination of didactic and clinical exposure to pathology.

  • Core Courses: Compulsory disciplines taught are Oral Pathology, Oral Microbiology, Dental Histopathology, etc. teaching fundamentals of the discipline
  • Electives: Students are free to select elective units related to their preferences and they may include among them Forensic Odontology, Advanced Imaging Techniques, Research Methodology.
  • Research/Thesis: An important part of the programme is research undertaken throughout the programme and an extensive thesis that focuses on a problem in oral and maxillofacial pathology. This research promotes argumentation as well as the practical use of all concepts taught in class.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Career Opportunities

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology graduates can take up several roles in different categories of practice in academia and/or healthcare organisations and research roles both nationally and internationally. This is so because the awareness of the public about the diseases and problems relating to the teeth has improved and people now look for the services of designers of this field.

  • Oral Pathologist: Identifying oral diseases clinically and in laboratories with hospitals or clinics.
  • Academician: Teaching and mentoring dental students in academic institutions.
  • Research Scientist: Engaging in research related to oral health, disease prevention, and treatment methodologies.
  • Consultant: Specialising in the diagnosis and treatment of difficult oral diseases for dental offices or facilities.
  • Forensic Odontologist: Using dental knowledge in legal cases, mainly in bite mark analysis and identification.

With the increasing awareness of people towards oral hygiene and dental health the job prospects for MDS graduates are on the rise.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Top Colleges

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
  • Bangalore Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
  • Government Dental College, Mumbai
  • SRM Dental College, Chennai
  • Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Course Fees of Top Colleges

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi: ₹60,000 - ₹1,00,000 per year
  • Bangalore Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore: ₹1,00,000 - ₹1,50,000 per year
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh: ₹50,000 - ₹1,00,000 per year
  • Government Dental College, Mumbai: ₹25,000 - ₹70,000 per year
  • SRM Dental College, Chennai: ₹80,000 - ₹1,50,000 per year
  • Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal: ₹90,000 - ₹1,80,000 per year

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Syllabus

The subjects included in the MDS (Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology) curriculum are essential to the field:

  • Oral Pathology: In-depth review of the diseases of the oral cavity and its management concerning aetiology, clinical manifestation & management.
  • Dental Histopathology: Microscopic examination of tissue samples from the oral cavity assisting in the correct classification of diseases.
  • Oral Microbiology: Knowledge of microbial infections occurring in the oral cavity and their consequences for oral health.
  • Forensic Odontology: Use of dental science in cases involving offences and legal cases, particularly in defining bite marks or identifying individuals.
  • Research Methodology: Fundamentals of research, current methods employed in research, and principles of statistical analysis, which are required to conduct research in the sciences.

There are practical sessions and seminar trainings which students are able to practice and update themselves on the advances that are available.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Post Graduate Options

  • Ph.D. in Oral Pathology: Specialised research in advanced areas of oral and maxillofacial pathology.
  • M.Sc. in Forensic Odontology: Dedicated to dental matters dealing with legal inquiries and the criminal justice system.
  • M.Sc. in Dental Hygiene: An understanding of the general practices in dentistry and a good understanding of preventive dentistry.
  • Diploma in Advanced Dental Surgery: Training for a specific area in a number of different surgical approaches.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Job Prospect

The employment opportunity is bright for the MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology graduates and may get job in various fields.

  • Dental Clinics and Hospitals
  • Academic Institutions
  • Research Organisations
  • Government Health Services
  • Private Practice

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Salary after this course

The salary offered to graduates of MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology depends mainly on the experience and place of work. Here’s an estimate:

  • Oral Pathologist: ₹6,00,000 - ₹12,00,000 per year
  • Academician: ₹5,00,000 - ₹10,00,000 per year
  • Research Scientist: ₹4,50,000 - ₹9,00,000 per year
  • Consultant: ₹8,00,000 - ₹15,00,000 per year
  • Forensic Odontologist: ₹5,00,000 - ₹10,00,000 per year

Depending on experience and more importantly, the additional qualifications, there are higher chances that the salary will rise.

MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Conclusion

The MDS in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology being offered will help students understand the various diseases that may occur in the oral cavity and arm them with the necessary knowledge for executive positions in dentistry will be made available. Synthesis of theory and practice enables graduates to be productive entities in the delivery of health care and innovation in oral health. With an increasing patient requirement for the service deliveries of these specialists, an MDS in this area of speciality will prove to be both rewarding as well as service-rich in the populace's best interest.

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