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Archismita Roy
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  • 28-September-2024

What are Emergency Medical Services?

Emergency medical services (EMS) is a system that is designed to provide urgent medical care to people who need immediate care and attention. The EMS brings a wide range of medical departments together to deliver rapid medical care services before the actual treatment.

There are 5 types of medical services in India.

The ambulance service is one of the most common emergency services. It provides immediate medical assistance and transport services. To make this service available 24/7 many emergency service numbers are provided to the citizens by the national and state governments. Ambulances are equipped with a cardiac emergency device, splints and bandages for stabilizing wounds, an oxygen cylinder, etc.

  • Volunteer based EMS service: This emergency service is provided by the communities, or by the individual organizations to provide medical care to the needy.
  • NGO based EMS services: NGO based EMS services are operated by non-government organizations. The main motive of these kinds of EMS services is to fill the gaps in healthcare access. The medical emergency services NGO is mostly funded by the donations and grants.
  • Paramedic emergency medical Help: Paramedics are trained professionals that provide life support, including airway management, ECGs. Most paramedic services are operated by the agencies or the hospital itself.
  • Neonatal ambulance service: Neonatal ambulance service is for critically ill patients who require specialized medical care immediately.
  • Emergency medical services course: Students who want to make a career in emergency medical help can take these listed courses.

Diploma in emergency medical services

  • A Diploma in EMS is an entry-level program, for students who have completed their higher secondary examination in the science stream. This diploma in EMS course includes both theoretical and practical practices related to responding to medical emergencies, emergency cardiac support, etc.
  • The duration of the course is 1-2 years (depending on the university).
  • The candidate can find their emergency medical service scope in the hospital emergency department.

Bachelor’s degree in medical emergency service

  • Bachelor’s degree in EMS course duration is 3 years. This is an undergraduate degree program that provides deeper knowledge about emergency medical care.
  • Students also learn about public health, disaster preparedness, and leadership management so they can operate at the time of EMS operations.
  • To get the UG degree in EMS, students have to clear written exams, assistant exams, and practical exams. Candidates have to give their assistance in real time EMS service.

PG diploma in emergency medical services

  • The duration of the PG diploma in medical emergency services is 2 years, typically divided into theoretical learning, classroom training, and an internship in the ICU, EMS department, and operation room.
  • Candidates must have a bachelors’ degree in a related field to get admission to the PG in EMS.
  • At the end of each year or semester, students must give an exam. To get this degree, students must pass the examination in all subjects.

Emergency medical services course Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility conditions for emergency clinical services can vary depending on the specific course. Check out the eligibility criteria for different programs.

Diploma in EMS eligibility criteria

  1. Candidates must complete the 10+2 examination from a recognized board university with a minimum score of 45%-50%.
  2. The candidate must have PCB (physics, chemistry, biology) in 12th grade.

Bachelor’s degree in EMS eligibility criteria

  • A candidate must have a diploma degree or pass the 12th grade examination to get admission to any of the universities.
  • Candidates must score 50%-50% in their 12th board examination with PCB as a main subject.  

PG diploma in emergency medical services

  • Candidates must have graduate degrees such as BAMS, BSc (nursing), BHMS, MBBS, BDS, etc.and fulfill the specific university admission criteria. 

Emergency medical services course Syllabus

Clinical and Chemical Pathology for Emergency Medicine Tropical emergencies
Human Anatomy for Emergency Medicine Paediatric Emergencies
Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology for Emergency Medicine Trauma for Emergency Medicine
Medical Physiology for Emergency Medicine Advanced Neuropsychiatry for Emergency Medicine
Basic Critical Care for Emergency Medicine Advanced Courses for Emergency Medicine
Medical Microbiology for Emergency Medicine Advanced Obstetrics and Gynaecology for Emergency Medicine
Pulmonary and Cardiac Emergencies Advanced Surgery for Emergency Medicine
Gynaecological and Obstetric Emergencies Advanced Clinical Toxicology
Eye and Ear Emergencies Advanced Cardiac Emergencies
Internal Medicine for Emergency Medicine Advanced Trauma Management
Imaging for Emergency Medicine  Advanced Pediatric Emergencies
General Approach for Emergency Medicine Advanced Internal Medicine for Emergency Medicine
Surgical Emergencies Advanced Pulmonary Emergencies

 

Top College for Medical Emergency services Course

Government Colleges for Emergency Medical Technology courses

Candidates can check the popular government colleges that offer Emergency Medical Technology courses in the table below.

Emergency Medical Technology Colleges Emergency Medical Technology Course Fees 
AIIMS Delhi INR 3,300
JIPMER Puducherry  INR 46,600
Christian Medical College & Hospital  INR 86,000 - 1.3 Lakh
SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre INR 1.5 Lakh
MUHS  INR 15,000
Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences INR 72.6 Lakh
Tata Institute of Social Sciences  INR 36,000 - 72,000
RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital INR 90 Lakh
Punyashlok Ahilyadevi Holkar Solapur University INR 20,000

 

Private Colleges for Emergency Medical Technology

Candidates can check the popular private colleges that offer Emergency Medical Technology courses in the table below.

Emergency Medical Technology Colleges Emergency Medical Technology Course Fees 
Christian Medical College INR 1,800
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research INR 15,000 - 81 Lakh
JSS Medical College INR 64,300
Parul University INR 1.6 Lakh - 3.1 Lakh
Amrita School of Allied Health Sciences INR 1 Lakh - 2.7 Lakh
NIMS College of Paramedical Technology INR 1 Lakh - 2.1 Lakh
Impact Paramedical and Health Institute INR 20,000
Manipal College of Health Professions INR 2.9 Lakh - 3.5 Lakh

Emergency medical services Career

emergency medical help career offers a dynamic and challenging path.  Before getting the EMS job, candidates must know how to provide basic medical care, administer CPR, IV therapy, and advanced airway management.

Here are the emergency medical attendant career options, after completing any related courses.

  • EMT (emergency medical technician)
  • Paramedics
  • EMS Dispatcher
  • EMS physicians
  •  ERN (Emergency Room nurse)

Emergency medical services Scope

EMS practices and methods are recognized globally, so there is a wide range of emergency medical service provider scope. EMS offers diverse career paths in various departments, such as-Emergency Response Department, Pre-Hospital care, Disaster EMS, etc. Various states and governments also provide jobs to improve medical care infrastructure.

Emergency medical services Salary

 Emergency medical staff salary figures are approximately dependent on qualification, EMS agency, job profile, skills, union agreement (if applicable, etc.). The urban area EMS salary packages are higher than the ruler area; the entry-level salary ranges from 2 LPA to 4 LPA. Check out their emergency medical staff salary as per their work profile.

  • Paramedics: 2.5 LPA
  • EMA (Emergency Medical Assistant): 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA
  • EMS Dispatcher: 2.5 LPA to 3 LPA
  • EMS physicians: 11 LPA
  • ERN (Emergency room nurse): 3 LPA to 5 LPA

 

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